Unveiling Peru’s Hidden Gem: Discover the Surprising 3rd Largest Language Spoken in the Country

The third largest language spoken in Peru is Quechua.

Comprehensive answer to the question

The third largest language spoken in Peru is Quechua. Quechua is a native language that has been spoken in the Andean region for thousands of years and continues to be widely spoken today. It holds significant cultural importance and contributes to the rich diversity of languages in Peru.

Here are some interesting facts about Quechua:

  1. Origin: Quechua originated from the ancient Inca civilization and evolved over time to become the language it is today. It is a member of the Quechuan language family, which includes various dialects and variations.

  2. Official Language: Quechua, along with Spanish and Aymara, is an official language of Peru. It is recognized by the Peruvian government as a valuable part of the country’s cultural heritage.

  3. Indigenous Speakers: Quechua is primarily spoken by indigenous communities in Peru, especially in the Andean regions. According to the National Institute of Statistics and Informatics of Peru, there are approximately 3.2 million Quechua speakers in the country.

  4. Language Variations: There are multiple dialects within Quechua, including Southern Quechua, Central Quechua, and Northern Quechua. Each dialect has its own unique characteristics and variations in vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation.

  5. Cultural Significance: Quechua has deep cultural roots and is closely tied to the traditions, folklore, and history of the Andean people. It reflects their worldview, cosmology, and indigenous knowledge.

  6. UNESCO Recognition: In 2009, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) declared Quechua an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. This recognition highlights the importance of preserving and promoting the language.

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Here is a table showcasing the linguistic diversity in Peru, highlighting the significance of Quechua as the third largest language:

Language Number of Speakers (Approx.)
Spanish Over 29 million
Aymara Around 1.7 million
Quechua Approximately 3.2 million
Other Indigenous Varies
Languages
Other Immigrant Varies
Languages

In the words of Nelson Mandela, “If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to him in his language, that goes to his heart.” Quechua, as one of Peru’s major languages, serves as a means to connect with the hearts and minds of its people, preserving their identity and heritage.

This video discusses commonly used Peruvian words and expressions, providing viewers with a glimpse into the unique vocabulary and slang of Peru. Words like “oi” meaning “hey” or “listen,” “Chela” meaning “beer,” and “Chamba” meaning “work” or “job” are mentioned, along with expressions like “me quedé sin plata” (I was left broke) and “eres especial” (you are unbearable). The video also highlights two expressions, “methyl flora” used to describe someone exaggerating about their achievements, and “nos vemos una bomba” used to refer to a great night out partying.

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Aymara. There are less than half a million Aymara-speakers in Peru (about 1.7 percent of the population), but it remains the nation’s third most spoken language. The number of speakers of this language has dwindled over the centuries, having struggled against both Quechua and then Spanish.

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What are the top 3 languages spoken in Peru?
Answer will be: Around 84% of Peruvians speak Spanish, the official national language. Even so, over 26% of the population speaks a first language other than Spanish. Quechua is the second most commonly spoken language (13%), followed by Aymara (2%), and both have official status.

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Does Peru have 3 official languages?
Response to this: At the political level, Spanish is the official language of Peru and, in areas where they are common, Quechua, Aymara, and some other Indigenous languages are also the official language.
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Also, How many languages is spoken in Peru?
The reply will be: Today, Spanish is the first language of more than 80% of Peruvians. Yet, there are still 47 native languages that are spoken across the country: 43 of these in the Amazon, and 4 in the Andean region.

What language did Peru speak before Spanish? Quechua
They also speak Quechua – the most commonly spoken indigenous language of Peru. Quechua originated with the Inca empire and is one of the Peruvian languages that spread across the country before the Spanish colonised Peru in 1532.

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